See blowen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "blow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "blowere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "blowynge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blow"
},
"expansion": "English: blow",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: blow"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "blaw"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: blaw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: blaw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "blaw"
},
"expansion": "Scots: blaw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: blaw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "blay"
},
"expansion": "Yola: blay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: blay"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "to blow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "blāwan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English blāwan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "blāwan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English blāwan",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*blāan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blāan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*blēaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blēaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English blāwan, from Proto-West Germanic *blāan, from Proto-Germanic *blēaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "blowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to blowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blowest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blewe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bloweth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "blew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "blewe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blewen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blewe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bloweth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blowynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blowende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yblowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yblowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "blouen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "blow",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "blowyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "blawe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Kent",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"form": "blawen",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "bloawen",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "blowen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "blow",
"2": "blew",
"class": "7"
},
"name": "enm-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 17 4 4 8 11 4 2 5 2 5 2 2 2 3 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 4 4 14 14 4 3 8 3 8 2 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Air",
"orig": "enm:Air",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 6 6 10 7 6 7 6 12 5 5 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "enm:Talking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To blow (produce a current of air):",
"To blow away; to blow to eliminate or remove."
],
"id": "en-blowen-enm-verb-QbLwaTa~",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"produce",
"produce#English"
],
[
"current",
"current#English"
],
[
"blow away",
"blow away"
],
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Air",
"orig": "enm:Air",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To blow (produce a current of air):",
"To breathe (in or out); to inhale or exhale."
],
"id": "en-blowen-enm-verb-XkxTn8~t",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"produce",
"produce#English"
],
[
"current",
"current#English"
],
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
],
[
"in",
"in#English"
],
[
"out",
"out#English"
],
[
"inhale",
"inhale"
],
[
"exhale",
"exhale"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Air",
"orig": "enm:Air",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 25 14 8 8 0 3 0 4 0 0 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "enm:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 38 14 1 1 0 4 0 4 0 23 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Wind",
"orig": "enm:Wind",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To blow (produce a current of air):",
"To play a wind instrument (by blowing)"
],
"id": "en-blowen-enm-verb-nVD7ZMNh",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"produce",
"produce#English"
],
[
"current",
"current#English"
],
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"wind instrument",
"wind instrument"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 3 1 1 15 3 2 1 7 1 7 1 1 2 2 22 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Air",
"orig": "enm:Air",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fire",
"orig": "enm:Fire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To blow (produce a current of air):",
"To strengthen a fire by blowing on it."
],
"id": "en-blowen-enm-verb-1BwHK6WL",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"produce",
"produce#English"
],
[
"current",
"current#English"
],
[
"strengthen",
"strengthen"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"blowing",
"blowing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 17 4 4 8 11 4 2 5 2 5 2 2 2 3 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Air",
"orig": "enm:Air",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 6 6 10 7 6 7 6 12 5 5 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "enm:Talking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To blow (produce a current of air):",
"To inflate or blow up; to expand by blowing."
],
"id": "en-blowen-enm-verb-WH0CqBYL",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"produce",
"produce#English"
],
[
"current",
"current#English"
],
[
"inflate",
"inflate"
],
[
"blow up",
"blow up"
],
[
"expand",
"expand"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Air",
"orig": "enm:Air",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To blow (produce a current of air):",
"To gasp; to struggle to breathe."
],
"id": "en-blowen-enm-verb-ywdZl0CW",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"produce",
"produce#English"
],
[
"current",
"current#English"
],
[
"gasp",
"gasp"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Disease",
"orig": "enm:Disease",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To spread a communicable disease (by exhalation)."
],
"id": "en-blowen-enm-verb-HlpMVB~u",
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"communicable",
"communicable"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"exhalation",
"exhalation#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Metallurgy",
"orig": "enm:Metallurgy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To smelt; to extract metal from ore."
],
"id": "en-blowen-enm-verb-Ry24LJSc",
"links": [
[
"smelt",
"smelt"
],
[
"extract",
"extract"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"ore",
"ore"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make a sound, especially flatulence."
],
"id": "en-blowen-enm-verb-UdGP3bsF",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"flatulence",
"flatulence"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 6 6 6 10 7 6 7 6 12 5 5 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "enm:Talking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To insult or brag (talk coarsely)"
],
"id": "en-blowen-enm-verb-05wAiEZt",
"links": [
[
"insult",
"insult"
],
[
"brag",
"brag"
],
[
"coarsely",
"coarsely#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To proclaim; to broadly disseminate."
],
"id": "en-blowen-enm-verb-VJ2MlM7h",
"links": [
[
"proclaim",
"proclaim"
],
[
"broadly",
"broadly"
],
[
"disseminate",
"disseminate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To be blown around (by wind)."
],
"id": "en-blowen-enm-verb-p7bsw8vd",
"links": [
[
"blown",
"blown"
],
[
"around",
"around"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To be blown around (by wind)."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblɔu̯ən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈblɑu̯(ən)/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"word": "blowen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "blowynge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blow"
},
"expansion": "English: blow",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: blow"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "to blossom"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "blōwan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English blōwan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "blōwan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English blōwan",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*blōan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blōan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*blōaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blōaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English blōwan, from Proto-West Germanic *blōan, from Proto-Germanic *blōaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "blowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to blowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blowest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blewe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bloweth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "blew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "blewe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blewen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blewe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bloweth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blowynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blowende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yblowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yblowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "blowen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "blow",
"2": "blew",
"class": "7"
},
"name": "enm-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 4 4 12 8 5 4 6 4 7 4 4 21 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "enm:Flowers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
47,
52
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
42
]
],
"english": "Sing loudly, cuckoo! / seed grows / and fields bloom",
"ref": "a. 1250, unknown, “Sumer is icumen in”^(https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Sumer_is_icumen_in_(MS_Harley_978)):",
"text": "Lhude sing cuccu / Groweþ sed / and bloweþ med",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To blossom; to flower."
],
"id": "en-blowen-enm-verb-H35KbSMl",
"links": [
[
"blossom",
"blossom"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To grow, to flourish."
],
"id": "en-blowen-enm-verb-ZNOkkFRW",
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"flourish",
"flourish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) To grow, to flourish."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblɔu̯ən/"
}
],
"word": "blowen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English class 7 strong verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English past participles",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Air",
"enm:Disease",
"enm:Fire",
"enm:Flowers",
"enm:Metallurgy",
"enm:Music",
"enm:Talking",
"enm:Wind"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blow"
},
{
"word": "blowere"
},
{
"word": "blowynge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blow"
},
"expansion": "English: blow",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: blow"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "blaw"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: blaw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: blaw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "blaw"
},
"expansion": "Scots: blaw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: blaw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "blay"
},
"expansion": "Yola: blay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: blay"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "to blow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "blāwan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English blāwan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "blāwan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English blāwan",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*blāan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blāan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*blēaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blēaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English blāwan, from Proto-West Germanic *blāan, from Proto-Germanic *blēaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "blowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to blowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blowest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blewe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bloweth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "blew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "blewe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blewen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blewe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bloweth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blowynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blowende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yblowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yblowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "blouen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "blow",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "blowyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "blawe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Kent",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"form": "blawen",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "bloawen",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "blowen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "blow",
"2": "blew",
"class": "7"
},
"name": "enm-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To blow (produce a current of air):",
"To blow away; to blow to eliminate or remove."
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"produce",
"produce#English"
],
[
"current",
"current#English"
],
[
"blow away",
"blow away"
],
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To blow (produce a current of air):",
"To breathe (in or out); to inhale or exhale."
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"produce",
"produce#English"
],
[
"current",
"current#English"
],
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
],
[
"in",
"in#English"
],
[
"out",
"out#English"
],
[
"inhale",
"inhale"
],
[
"exhale",
"exhale"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To blow (produce a current of air):",
"To play a wind instrument (by blowing)"
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"produce",
"produce#English"
],
[
"current",
"current#English"
],
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"wind instrument",
"wind instrument"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To blow (produce a current of air):",
"To strengthen a fire by blowing on it."
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"produce",
"produce#English"
],
[
"current",
"current#English"
],
[
"strengthen",
"strengthen"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"blowing",
"blowing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To blow (produce a current of air):",
"To inflate or blow up; to expand by blowing."
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"produce",
"produce#English"
],
[
"current",
"current#English"
],
[
"inflate",
"inflate"
],
[
"blow up",
"blow up"
],
[
"expand",
"expand"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To blow (produce a current of air):",
"To gasp; to struggle to breathe."
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"produce",
"produce#English"
],
[
"current",
"current#English"
],
[
"gasp",
"gasp"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To spread a communicable disease (by exhalation)."
],
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"communicable",
"communicable"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"exhalation",
"exhalation#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To smelt; to extract metal from ore."
],
"links": [
[
"smelt",
"smelt"
],
[
"extract",
"extract"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"ore",
"ore"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make a sound, especially flatulence."
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"flatulence",
"flatulence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To insult or brag (talk coarsely)"
],
"links": [
[
"insult",
"insult"
],
[
"brag",
"brag"
],
[
"coarsely",
"coarsely#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To proclaim; to broadly disseminate."
],
"links": [
[
"proclaim",
"proclaim"
],
[
"broadly",
"broadly"
],
[
"disseminate",
"disseminate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To be blown around (by wind)."
],
"links": [
[
"blown",
"blown"
],
[
"around",
"around"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To be blown around (by wind)."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblɔu̯ən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈblɑu̯(ən)/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"word": "blowen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English class 7 strong verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English past participles",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Air",
"enm:Disease",
"enm:Fire",
"enm:Flowers",
"enm:Metallurgy",
"enm:Music",
"enm:Talking",
"enm:Wind"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blowynge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blow"
},
"expansion": "English: blow",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: blow"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "to blossom"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "blōwan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English blōwan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "blōwan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English blōwan",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*blōan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blōan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*blōaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blōaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English blōwan, from Proto-West Germanic *blōan, from Proto-Germanic *blōaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "blowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to blowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blowest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blewe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bloweth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "blew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "blewe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blewen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blewe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bloweth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blowynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blowende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yblowen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yblowe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "blowe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "blowen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "blow",
"2": "blew",
"class": "7"
},
"name": "enm-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
47,
52
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
42
]
],
"english": "Sing loudly, cuckoo! / seed grows / and fields bloom",
"ref": "a. 1250, unknown, “Sumer is icumen in”^(https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Sumer_is_icumen_in_(MS_Harley_978)):",
"text": "Lhude sing cuccu / Groweþ sed / and bloweþ med",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To blossom; to flower."
],
"links": [
[
"blossom",
"blossom"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To grow, to flourish."
],
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"flourish",
"flourish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) To grow, to flourish."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblɔu̯ən/"
}
],
"word": "blowen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for blowen meaning in Middle English (13.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.